中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于初中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)交際用語(yǔ)正誤辨析，希望對(duì)考生們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　1.［誤］—What can I do for you?

　　- Yes， please help me.

　　［正］— What can I do for you?

　　- I'd like to buy a sweater.

　�。畚觯� What can I do for you? 這一問(wèn)句實(shí)際上用于的情景很多，要根據(jù)具體情況而定。如在商店中售貨員講這句話應(yīng)譯為：您想要點(diǎn)什么?在其他場(chǎng)合也可以被譯為：我能為您做些什么?它的答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是直接講出想讓對(duì)方提供的幫助。

　　2.［誤］ Do you like to come with us tonight?

　�。壅�］ Would you like to come with us tonight?

　�。畚觯� Do you like … 問(wèn)的是對(duì)方的習(xí)慣，如： Do you like swimming? Do you like collecting stamps? 而 would you like … 則是一次性的邀請(qǐng)、提議。

　　3. ［誤］—Sorry， I've kept you waiting.

　　—Not at all.（根本沒(méi)有。）

　�。壅�］ Sorry， I've kept you waiting.

　　—Never mind.（別介意。）

　　4.［誤］—What's that man?

　　—He is Mike.

　�。壅�］—What's that man?

　　—He is a teacher.

　�。壅�］—Who's that man?

　　—He is Mike.(He is Mike's father.)

　�。畚觯� 由 what 提問(wèn)是問(wèn)的職業(yè)，由 who 提問(wèn)問(wèn)的是姓名或身份。

　　5. ［誤］— How much are they?

　　— Half a kilo， please.

　　［正］— How many bananas do you want?

　　- Half a kilo，Please.

　　［析］ How much are they? 問(wèn)的是價(jià)格而不是實(shí)際物品的多少。

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